Mardi Gras may be traced to the Romans, whose pagan orgies
were held during the spring season. In 1857, a secret
society was foamed, called the Mystick Krewe of Comus.
The French in New Orleans were having private masked balls
and parties in 1718 that seem to be part of
Mardi Gras. A few other places celebrate Mardi Gras, but not
like New Orleans -- the City that Care Forgot!
The first parade was formed by The Krewe of Rex formed in
1872 for Grand Duke Alexis Romanoff of Russia and that
became part of the tradition. The men in Rex created a King
"for the day" (and his Queen) and secretly anointed
one of their own to be the King of Carnival. To this day,
many parades keep their King's identity a secret until
parade day. The official theme then became "If Ever I Cease to Love You." Mardi Gras has always been risque. Many of the secret societies also served charitable and social functions besides Mardi Gras.
Mardi Gras means "Fat Tuesday" in French. Celebrated on
Tuesday which falls between February 3 and March 9 depending
on the Catholic Church's "Easter" date. Mardi Gras is always
47 days before Easter Sunday. So the Tuesday just before that is "Mardi Gras" or "Fat Tuesday", that represents the last chance for decadence and depravation before the time of austerity and fasting.
The Parades of Mardi Gras are put on by
carnival krewes (or organizations). Every year, each krewe
picks a king and a queen who reign for that parade. There
are floats are decorated with different themes. People who
are in the krewe ride on the floats. They throw beads,
doubloons, cups, and trinkets to the crowd. Kings Cakes King Cakes are cinnamon rolls twisted into an oval and covered with white icing and dyed sugar of green, purple, and gold. Hidden inside the king cake is small plastic baby. By tradition, the person who finds the baby in the king cake is the next queen or king and is the host the next king cake party. The King's Cake has its origins in pre-Christian religions of Western Europe in the custom of choose a man to be the "sacred king" of the tribe for a year, treated as a king for the year, the down side is, he would be sacrificed, and his blood returned to the soil to ensure that the harvest would be successful. |